effie@effie-laptop:~$ sudo alsa force-reload
lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfs-fuse-daemon file system /home/effie/.gvfs
Output information may be incomplete.
Terminating processes: 3200lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfs-fuse-daemon file system /home/effie/.gvfs
Output information may be incomplete.
3362lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfs-fuse-daemon file system /home/effie/.gvfs
Output information may be incomplete.
3396lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfs-fuse-daemon file system /home/effie/.gvfs
Output information may be incomplete.
3426lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfs-fuse-daemon file system /home/effie/.gvfs
Output information may be incomplete.
(with SIGKILL:) 3458lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfs-fuse-daemon file system /home/effie/.gvfs
Output information may be incomplete.
(failed: processes still using sound devices: 3491(pulseaudio)).
lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfs-fuse-daemon file system /home/effie/.gvfs
Output information may be incomplete.
/sbin/alsa: Warning: Processes using sound devices: 3491(pulseaudio).
Unloading ALSA sound driver modules: snd-pcm-oss snd-mixer-oss snd-seq-dummy snd-seq-oss snd-seq-midi snd-rawmidi snd-seq-midi-event snd-seq snd-seq-device snd-hda-codec-idt snd-hda-intel snd-hda-codec snd-hwdep snd-pcm snd-timer snd-page-alloc (failed: modules still loaded: snd-hda-codec-idt snd-hda-intel snd-hda-codec snd-hwdep snd-pcm snd-timer snd-page-alloc).
Loading ALSA sound driver modules: snd-pcm-oss snd-mixer-oss snd-seq-dummy snd-seq-oss snd-seq-midi snd-rawmidi snd-seq-midi-event snd-seq snd-seq-device snd-hda-codec-idt snd-hda-intel snd-hda-codec snd-hwdep snd-pcm snd-timer snd-page-allocWARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.ORIGINAL, it will be ignored in a future release.
WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.backup, it will be ignored in a future release.
.
effie@effie-laptop:~$