Ο οδηγός αυτός βασίζεται στις προσπάθειες μου για εγκατάσταση και λειτουργία της συγκεκριμένης κάρτας τηλεόρασης στο αγαπημένο μας λειτουργικό , Ubuntu . Εδώ θα βρεις οδηγίες για τη λήψη αναλογικών και ψηφιακών καναλιών με τη συγκεκριμένη κάρτα τηλεόρασης
Πρίν ξεκινήσουμε τη διαδικασία , πρέπει πρώτα να αποσυνδέσουμε την web camera (αν έχουμε) και να κάνουμε μια επανεκκίνηση. Δείτε εδώ το γιατί
Εγκατάσταση Drivers-Προκαταρκτικά :
Καταρχήν πρέπει να ελέγξουμε αν η κάρτα μας αναγνωρίζεται από το λειτουργικό και αν ενδεχομένως χρειάζεται κάποια χειροκίνητη εγκατάσταση επιπλέον οδηγών ή κάποια ρύθμιση για να λειτουργήσει απροβλημάτιστα. Γι αυτό το λόγο δίνουμε τις παρακάτω εντολές σε τερματικό (terminal) :
- Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων
lspci
- Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων
dmesg
- Η πρώτη εντολή μας δίνει τη δυνατότητα να δούμε αναλυτικές πληροφορίες για τις pci κάρτες του υπολογιστή μας , μια από αυτές είναι και η συγκεκριμένη κάρτα τηλεόρασης . Περισσότερες πληροφορίες για την εντολή αυτή μπορείτε να δείτε εδώ.
Αφού δώσουμε αυτή την εντολή το αποτέλεσμα που θα πάρουμε θα είναι κάτι σαν αυτό :- Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 4 Series Chipset DRAM Controller (rev 02)
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 4 Series Chipset PCI Express Root Port (rev 02)
00:1a.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4
00:1a.1 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #5
00:1a.2 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #6
00:1a.7 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #2
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) HD Audio Controller
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) PCI Express Root Port 1
00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) PCI Express Root Port 5
00:1c.5 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) PCI Express Root Port 6
00:1d.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1
00:1d.1 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2
00:1d.2 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3
00:1d.7 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #1
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 PCI Bridge (rev 90)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801JIR (ICH10R) LPC Interface Controller
00:1f.2 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) 4 port SATA IDE Controller #1
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) SMBus Controller
00:1f.5 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) 2 port SATA IDE Controller #2
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI RV770 [Radeon HD 4850]
01:00.1 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI RV770 HDMI Audio [Radeon HD 4850/4870]
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Atheros Communications Inc. AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 Gigabit or Fast Ethernet (rev b0)
03:00.0 IDE interface: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88SE6121 SATA II Controller (rev b2)
05:02.0 Multimedia controller: Philips Semiconductors SAA7131/SAA7133/SAA7135 Video Broadcast Decoder (rev d1)
05:03.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): nee Agere Systems nee Lucent Microelectronics FW322/323 (rev 70)
Από το "κατεβατό" αυτό η γραμμή που μας ενδιαφέρει είναι η παρακάτω :- Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων
05:02.0 Multimedia controller: Philips Semiconductors SAA7131/SAA7133/SAA7135 Video Broadcast Decoder (rev d1)
Ουσιαστικά το λειτουργικό έχει αναγνωρίσει την κάρτα τηλεόρασης.
- Η δεύτερη εντολή μας δίνει τη δυνατότητα να δούμε τις καταγραφές του πυρήνα. Από την εντολή αυτή θα πάρουμε ένα αποτέλεσμα σαν αυτό :
- Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων
[ 0.705126] uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 8
[ 0.705155] uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.2: irq 18, io base 0x0000b480
[ 0.705244] hub 8-0:1.0: USB hub found
[ 0.705247] hub 8-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
[ 0.705350] i8042: PNP: No PS/2 controller found. Probing ports directly.
[ 0.708148] serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1
[ 0.708152] serio: i8042 AUX port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12
[ 0.708250] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[ 0.708351] rtc_cmos 00:03: RTC can wake from S4
[ 0.708394] rtc_cmos 00:03: rtc core: registered rtc_cmos as rtc0
[ 0.708414] rtc0: alarms up to one month, y3k, 114 bytes nvram, hpet irqs
[ 0.708476] device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3
[ 0.708536] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.19.1-ioctl (2011-01-07) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
[ 0.708579] device-mapper: multipath: version 1.2.0 loaded
[ 0.708581] device-mapper: multipath round-robin: version 1.0.0 loaded
[ 0.708636] EISA: Probing bus 0 at eisa.0
[ 0.708638] EISA: Cannot allocate resource for mainboard
[ 0.708640] Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 1
[ 0.708641] Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 2
[ 0.708643] Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 3
[ 0.708644] Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 4
[ 0.708645] Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 5
[ 0.708647] Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 6
[ 0.708648] Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 7
[ 0.708649] Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 8
[ 0.708651] EISA: Detected 0 cards.
[ 0.708688] cpuidle: using governor ladder
[ 0.708690] cpuidle: using governor menu
[ 0.708906] TCP cubic registered
[ 0.709006] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[ 0.709449] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[ 0.709460] Registering the dns_resolver key type
[ 0.709488] Using IPI No-Shortcut mode
[ 0.709552] PM: Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.
[ 0.709562] registered taskstats version 1
[ 0.709813] Magic number: 0:791:278
[ 0.709825] tty tty15: hash matches
[ 0.709870] rtc_cmos 00:03: setting system clock to 2012-02-11 12:17:03 UTC (1328962623)
[ 0.709872] BIOS EDD facility v0.16 2004-Jun-25, 0 devices found
[ 0.709873] EDD information not available.
[ 0.990514] ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[ 1.001174] ata4: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[ 1.124013] usb 2-6: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 4
[ 1.244010] Refined TSC clocksource calibration: 2999.658 MHz.
[ 1.244015] Switching to clocksource tsc
[ 1.456054] ata1.00: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[ 1.456064] ata1.01: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[ 1.456232] ata2.00: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
[ 1.456242] ata2.01: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[ 1.456250] ata2.01: link offline, clearing class 3 to NONE
[ 1.464117] ata1.00: ATA-8: WDC WD6400AAKS-65A7B0, 01.03B01, max UDMA/133
[ 1.464120] ata1.00: 1250263728 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 0/32)
[ 1.464223] ata2.00: ATAPI: HL-DT-ST DVDRAM GH22NS40, NL02, max UDMA/100
[ 1.480190] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 1.480196] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/100
[ 1.480283] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access ATA WDC WD6400AAKS-6 01.0 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[ 1.480380] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 1250263728 512-byte logical blocks: (640 GB/596 GiB)
[ 1.480390] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[ 1.480419] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[ 1.480421] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
[ 1.480440] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[ 1.488752] scsi 1:0:0:0: CD-ROM HL-DT-ST DVDRAM GH22NS40 NL02 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[ 1.494173] sda: sda1 sda2 sda3
[ 1.494446] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
[ 1.497175] sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 48x/48x writer dvd-ram cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray
[ 1.497178] cdrom: Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
[ 1.497276] sr 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0
[ 1.497336] sr 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 5
[ 1.497438] Freeing unused kernel memory: 700k freed
[ 1.497646] Write protecting the kernel text: 5192k
[ 1.497678] Write protecting the kernel read-only data: 2152k
[ 1.508009] usb 7-2: new low speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 2
[ 1.511568] <30>udev[72]: starting version 167
[ 1.585347] ATL1E 0000:02:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 17 (level, low) -> IRQ 17
[ 1.585358] ATL1E 0000:02:00.0: setting latency timer to 64
[ 1.591252] ahci 0000:03:00.0: version 3.0
[ 1.593228] pata_marvell 0000:03:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
[ 1.593252] pata_marvell 0000:03:00.0: setting latency timer to 64
[ 1.596139] scsi4 : pata_marvell
[ 1.598525] scsi5 : pata_marvell
[ 1.598563] ata5: PATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0xec00 ctl 0xe880 bmdma 0xe400 irq 16
[ 1.598565] ata6: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0xe800 ctl 0xe480 bmdma 0xe408 irq 16
[ 1.603008] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[ 1.704614] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
[ 1.704616] usbhid: USB HID core driver
[ 1.929869] firewire_ohci 0000:05:03.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 19 (level, low) -> IRQ 19
[ 1.931712] Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
[ 1.931947] scsi6 : usb-storage 2-6:1.2
[ 1.932124] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[ 1.932126] USB Mass Storage support registered.
[ 1.933861] ext4-fs (sda1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[ 1.936008] usb 8-1: new low speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 2
[ 1.956233] input: Microsft Microsoft Wireless Desktop Receiver 3.1 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.1/usb7/7-2/7-2:1.0/input/input2
[ 1.956305] microsoft 0003:045E:00F9.0001: input,hidraw0: USB HID v1.11 Keyboard [Microsft Microsoft Wireless Desktop Receiver 3.1] on usb-0000:00:1d.1-2/input0
[ 1.984058] firewire_ohci: Added fw-ohci device 0000:05:03.0, OHCI v1.0, 8 IR + 8 IT contexts, quirks 0x0
[ 2.043986] microsoft 0003:045E:00F9.0002: fixing up Microsoft Wireless Receiver Model 1028 report descriptor
[ 2.094143] input: Microsft Microsoft Wireless Desktop Receiver 3.1 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.1/usb7/7-2/7-2:1.1/input/input3
[ 2.094227] microsoft 0003:045E:00F9.0002: input,hidraw1: USB HID v1.11 Mouse [Microsft Microsoft Wireless Desktop Receiver 3.1] on usb-0000:00:1d.1-2/input1
[ 2.155284] generic-usb 0003:0665:5161.0003: hiddev0,hidraw2: USB HID v1.00 Device [Cypress Semiconductor USB to Serial] on usb-0000:00:1d.2-1/input0
[ 2.484082] firewire_core: created device fw0: GUID 001e8c00015fd8da, S400
[ 2.934760] scsi 6:0:0:0: Direct-Access EPSON Stylus Storage 1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2
[ 2.935176] sd 6:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[ 2.941992] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
[ 14.048921] <30>udev[319]: starting version 167
[ 14.071465] Adding 2395132k swap on /dev/sda2. Priority:-1 extents:1 across:2395132k
[ 14.083659] lp: driver loaded but no devices found
[ 14.212927] type=1400 audit(1328962637.000:2): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" name="/sbin/dhclient" pid=572 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 14.213554] type=1400 audit(1328962637.000:3): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" name="/usr/lib/NetworkManager/nm-dhcp-client.action" pid=572 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 14.213950] type=1400 audit(1328962637.000:4): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" name="/usr/lib/connman/scripts/dhclient-script" pid=572 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 14.319261] [drm] Initialized drm 1.1.0 20060810
[ 14.343108] Linux video capture interface: v2.00
[ 14.362998] IR NEC protocol handler initialized
[ 14.367377] IR RC5(x) protocol handler initialized
[ 14.373172] IR RC6 protocol handler initialized
[ 14.381488] IR JVC protocol handler initialized
[ 14.387735] [drm] radeon defaulting to kernel modesetting.
[ 14.387736] [drm] radeon kernel modesetting enabled.
[ 14.387781] radeon 0000:01:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
[ 14.387785] radeon 0000:01:00.0: setting latency timer to 64
[ 14.388692] [drm] initializing kernel modesetting (RV770 0x1002:0x9442).
[ 14.388709] [drm] register mmio base: 0xFE8E0000
[ 14.388711] [drm] register mmio size: 65536
[ 14.388805] ATOM BIOS: Wekiva
[ 14.388826] radeon 0000:01:00.0: VRAM: 512M 0x0000000000000000 - 0x000000001FFFFFFF (512M used)
[ 14.388828] radeon 0000:01:00.0: GTT: 512M 0x0000000020000000 - 0x000000003FFFFFFF
[ 14.390105] [drm] Detected VRAM RAM=512M, BAR=256M
[ 14.390108] [drm] RAM width 256bits DDR
[ 14.392605] IR Sony protocol handler initialized
[ 14.392873] [TTM] Zone kernel: Available graphics memory: 436254 kiB.
[ 14.392875] [TTM] Zone highmem: Available graphics memory: 1029890 kiB.
[ 14.392877] [TTM] Initializing pool allocator.
[ 14.392889] [drm] radeon: 512M of VRAM memory ready
[ 14.392890] [drm] radeon: 512M of GTT memory ready.
[ 14.392902] [drm] Supports vblank timestamp caching Rev 1 (10.10.2010).
[ 14.392904] [drm] Driver supports precise vblank timestamp query.
[ 14.392936] radeon 0000:01:00.0: irq 44 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 14.392941] radeon 0000:01:00.0: radeon: using MSI.
[ 14.392964] [drm] radeon: irq initialized.
[ 14.392966] [drm] GART: num cpu pages 131072, num gpu pages 131072
[ 14.393314] [drm] Loading RV770 Microcode
[ 14.394194] saa7130/34: v4l2 driver version 0.2.16 loaded
[ 14.394230] saa7134 0000:05:02.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 18
[ 14.394235] saa7133[0]: found at 0000:05:02.0, rev: 209, irq: 18, latency: 64, mmio: 0xfebff800
[ 14.394240] saa7133[0]: subsystem: 11bd:002f, board: Pinnacle PCTV 310i [card=101,autodetected]
[ 14.394251] saa7133[0]: board init: gpio is 600e000
[ 14.397924] lirc_dev: IR Remote Control driver registered, major 249
[ 14.398936] IR LIRC bridge handler initialized
[ 14.404147] usblp0: USB Bidirectional printer dev 4 if 1 alt 0 proto 2 vid 0x04B8 pid 0x084A
[ 14.404202] usbcore: registered new interface driver usblp
[ 14.409827] radeon 0000:01:00.0: WB enabled
[ 14.436278] HDA Intel 0000:00:1b.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 22 (level, low) -> IRQ 22
[ 14.436312] HDA Intel 0000:00:1b.0: irq 45 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 14.436331] HDA Intel 0000:00:1b.0: setting latency timer to 64
[ 14.455887] [drm] ring test succeeded in 1 usecs
[ 14.456183] [drm] radeon: ib pool ready.
[ 14.456241] [drm] ib test succeeded in 0 usecs
[ 14.456243] [drm] Enabling audio support
[ 14.456249] failed to evaluate ATIF got AE_BAD_PARAMETER
[ 14.457508] ext4-fs (sda1): re-mounted. Opts: errors=remount-ro
[ 14.457652] [drm] Radeon Display Connectors
[ 14.457653] [drm] Connector 0:
[ 14.457654] [drm] DVI-I
[ 14.457656] [drm] HPD1
[ 14.457657] [drm] DDC: 0x7e60 0x7e60 0x7e64 0x7e64 0x7e68 0x7e68 0x7e6c 0x7e6c
[ 14.457659] [drm] Encoders:
[ 14.457660] [drm] DFP1: INTERNAL_UNIPHY
[ 14.457661] [drm] CRT2: INTERNAL_KLDSCP_DAC2
[ 14.457662] [drm] Connector 1:
[ 14.457663] [drm] DIN
[ 14.457664] [drm] Encoders:
[ 14.457666] [drm] TV1: INTERNAL_KLDSCP_DAC2
[ 14.457667] [drm] Connector 2:
[ 14.457668] [drm] DVI-I
[ 14.457669] [drm] HPD2
[ 14.457670] [drm] DDC: 0x7e20 0x7e20 0x7e24 0x7e24 0x7e28 0x7e28 0x7e2c 0x7e2c
[ 14.457672] [drm] Encoders:
[ 14.457673] [drm] CRT1: INTERNAL_KLDSCP_DAC1
[ 14.457674] [drm] DFP2: INTERNAL_KLDSCP_LVTMA
[ 14.544016] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 00: bd 11 2f 00 54 20 1c 00 43 43 a9 1c 55 d2 b2 92
[ 14.544024] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 10: ff e0 60 06 ff 20 ff ff 00 30 8d 2f d4 d0 ff ff
[ 14.544031] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 20: 01 2c 01 23 23 01 04 30 98 ff 00 e7 ff 21 00 c2
[ 14.544038] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 30: 96 10 03 32 15 20 ff 15 0e 6c a3 eb 04 4f 42 01
[ 14.544045] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 40: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.544052] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 50: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.544059] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 60: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.544066] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 70: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.544073] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 80: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.544080] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 90: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.544087] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom a0: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.544094] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom b0: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.544101] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom c0: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.544108] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom d0: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.544115] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom e0: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.544122] saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom f0: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 14.549568] [drm] Internal thermal controller with fan control
[ 14.549624] [drm] radeon: power management initialized
[ 14.553785] i2c-core: driver [tuner] using legacy suspend method
[ 14.553787] i2c-core: driver [tuner] using legacy resume method
[ 14.580064] tuner 5-004b: chip found @ 0x96 (saa7133[0])
[ 14.633468] [drm] fb mappable at 0xD0142000
[ 14.633470] [drm] vram apper at 0xD0000000
[ 14.633471] [drm] size 7299072
[ 14.633472] [drm] fb depth is 24
[ 14.633473] [drm] pitch is 6912
[ 14.633530] fbcon: radeondrmfb (fb0) is primary device
[ 14.633645] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 210x65
[ 14.633678] fb0: radeondrmfb frame buffer device
[ 14.633679] drm: registered panic notifier
[ 14.633684] [drm] Initialized radeon 2.8.0 20080528 for 0000:01:00.0 on minor 0
[ 14.633716] HDA Intel 0000:01:00.1: PCI INT B -> GSI 17 (level, low) -> IRQ 17
[ 14.633755] HDA Intel 0000:01:00.1: irq 46 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 14.633774] HDA Intel 0000:01:00.1: setting latency timer to 64
[ 14.649557] hda-intel: Enable sync_write for AMD chipset
[ 14.660013] tda829x 5-004b: setting tuner address to 61
[ 14.724004] tda829x 5-004b: type set to tda8290+75a
[ 14.907130] ext4-fs (sda3): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[ 18.476079] saa7133[0]: registered device video0 [v4l2]
[ 18.476117] saa7133[0]: registered device vbi0
[ 18.476154] saa7133[0]: registered device radio0
[ 18.485387] saa7134 ALSA driver for DMA sound loaded
[ 18.485410] saa7133[0]/alsa: saa7133[0] at 0xfebff800 irq 18 registered as card -2
[ 18.487064] dvb_init() allocating 1 frontend
[ 18.720075] DVB: registering new adapter (saa7133[0])
[ 18.720078] DVB: registering adapter 0 frontend 0 (Philips TDA10046H DVB-T)...
[ 19.000017] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[ 20.110867] ppdev: user-space parallel port driver
[ 20.128836] type=1400 audit(1328962642.916:5): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" name="/usr/share/gdm/guest-session/Xsession" pid=984 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 20.131301] type=1400 audit(1328962642.916:6): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_replace" name="/sbin/dhclient" pid=985 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 20.132369] type=1400 audit(1328962642.920:7): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_replace" name="/usr/lib/NetworkManager/nm-dhcp-client.action" pid=985 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 20.132768] type=1400 audit(1328962642.920:8): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_replace" name="/usr/lib/connman/scripts/dhclient-script" pid=985 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 20.133194] type=1400 audit(1328962642.920:9): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" name="/usr/lib/cups/backend/cups-pdf" pid=992 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 20.133924] type=1400 audit(1328962642.920:10): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" name="/usr/sbin/cupsd" pid=992 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 20.145722] type=1400 audit(1328962642.932:11): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" name="/usr/bin/evince" pid=994 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 20.154194] type=1400 audit(1328962642.940:12): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_replace" name="/usr/lib/cups/backend/cups-pdf" pid=999 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 20.156785] type=1400 audit(1328962642.944:13): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_replace" name="/usr/sbin/cupsd" pid=999 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 20.158317] type=1400 audit(1328962642.944:14): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" name="/usr/bin/evince-previewer" pid=994 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 20.197894] ATL1E 0000:02:00.0: irq 47 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 20.198010] ATL1E 0000:02:00.0: eth0: NIC Link is Up <100 Mbps Full Duplex>
[ 21.244009] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[ 21.284006] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[ 21.284009] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[ 21.872242] usb 2-6: usbfs: interface 1 claimed by usblp while 'usb' sets config #1
[ 23.612006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[ 23.652005] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[ 23.652008] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[ 23.654673] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[ 23.654676] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[ 25.913074] hda-intel: IRQ timing workaround is activated for card #1. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.
[ 27.460894] ext4-fs (sda1): re-mounted. Opts: errors=remount-ro,commit=0
[ 27.510938] ext4-fs (sda3): re-mounted. Opts: commit=0
[ 30.512003] eth0: no IPv6 routers present
[ 6060.711149] process `skype' is using obsolete setsockopt SO_BSDCOMPAT
[11363.460207] ATL1E 0000:02:00.0: eth0: rx sequence number error (rx=20455) (expect=4857)
[11363.476185] ATL1E 0000:02:00.0: eth0: NIC Link is Up <100 Mbps Full Duplex>
[67633.017133] show_signal_msg: 6 callbacks suppressed
[67633.017136] chrome[14158]: segfault at 6 ip b18d578e sp bfae84a0 error 4 in libgcflashplayer.so[b1108000+fc8000]
[76709.136007] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[76711.380012] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[76711.420020] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[76711.420023] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[76713.752016] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[76713.792012] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[76713.792014] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[76713.900918] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[76713.900920] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[77344.044025] tda827xa_set_params: could not write to tuner at addr: 0xc2
[77520.836007] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[77523.080007] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[77523.120007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[77523.120009] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[77525.452008] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[77525.492007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[77525.492009] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[77525.494971] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[77525.494974] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[77534.368005] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[77536.612006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[77536.652007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[77536.652009] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[77538.980006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[77539.020007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[77539.020010] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[77539.022810] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[77539.022812] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[77547.588006] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[77549.832006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[77549.872007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[77549.872009] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[77552.200006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[77552.240007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[77552.240009] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[77552.243252] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[77552.243255] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[77640.544008] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[77642.788007] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[77642.828006] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[77642.828008] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[77645.156006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[77645.196006] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[77645.196008] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[77645.198868] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[77645.198870] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[78508.976007] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[78511.220009] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[78511.260007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[78511.260010] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[78513.588007] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[78513.628007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[78513.628009] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[78513.632734] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[78513.632737] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[78518.356005] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[78520.600006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[78520.640006] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[78520.640008] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[78522.968007] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[78523.008012] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[78523.008015] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[78523.010923] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[78523.010926] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[78605.717649] ISO 9660 Extensions: Microsoft Joliet Level 3
[78605.741783] ISOFS: changing to secondary root
[78795.011588] VFS: busy inodes on changed media or resized disk sr0
[79539.160005] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[79541.404007] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[79541.444007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[79541.444009] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[79543.772007] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[79543.812007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[79543.812010] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[79543.832077] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[79543.832079] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[79548.972005] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[79551.216007] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[79551.256007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[79551.256010] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[79553.584007] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[79553.624006] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[79553.624008] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[79553.626712] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[79553.626714] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[79660.444007] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[79662.688006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[79662.728019] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[79662.728022] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[79665.056008] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[79665.096005] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[79665.096008] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[79665.098829] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[79665.098831] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[80562.644012] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[80564.888124] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[80564.928009] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[80564.928013] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[80567.256006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[80567.296005] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[80567.296008] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[80567.298988] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[80567.298991] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[80607.328007] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[80608.140014] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[80608.140017] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[80610.468006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[80610.508006] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[80610.508009] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[80610.511243] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[80610.511245] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[80823.152008] tda827xa_set_params: could not write to tuner at addr: 0xc2
[80864.709100] tda827xa_set_params: could not write to tuner at addr: 0xc2
[80875.076013] tda827xa_set_params: could not write to tuner at addr: 0xc2
[80881.056009] tda827xa_set_params: could not write to tuner at addr: 0xc2
[80891.480016] tda827xa_set_params: could not write to tuner at addr: 0xc2
[80940.604007] tda827xa_set_params: could not write to tuner at addr: 0xc2
[81229.836008] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[81232.080007] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81232.120009] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81232.120012] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[81234.448008] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81234.488008] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81234.488011] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[81234.490884] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[81234.490886] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[81234.552081] DVB: adapter 0 frontend 0 frequency 658000 out of range (51000000..858000000)
[81271.924009] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[81274.168006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81274.208008] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81274.208011] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[81276.536008] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81276.576008] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81276.576011] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[81276.579332] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[81276.579334] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[81276.640080] DVB: adapter 0 frontend 0 frequency 6580000 out of range (51000000..858000000)
[81289.320006] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[81291.564008] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81291.604008] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81291.604011] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[81293.932005] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81293.972007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81293.972011] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[81293.974930] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[81293.974933] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[81324.037733] DVB: adapter 0 frontend 0 frequency 658000 out of range (51000000..858000000)
[81331.796008] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[81334.040010] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81334.080008] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81334.080011] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[81336.408007] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81336.448007] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81336.448010] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[81336.451166] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[81336.451169] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[81383.776082] DVB: adapter 0 frontend 0 frequency 44000 out of range (51000000..858000000)
[81626.116008] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[81628.360045] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81628.400006] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81628.400008] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[81630.728007] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81630.768006] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81630.768008] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[81630.772778] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[81630.772781] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[81644.340005] tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
[81646.584006] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81646.624005] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81646.624007] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
[81648.952008] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[81648.992008] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[81648.992010] tda1004x: waiting for firmware upload...
[81648.994850] tda1004x: no firmware upload (timeout or file not found?)
[81648.994853] tda1004x: firmware upload failed
[81823.458363] zapping[31797]: segfault at 2020024 ip 016d1a41 sp bfc3ace8 error 6 in libc-2.13.so[15be000+15a000]
Από αυτό μας ενδιαφέρει να δούμε αν όλες οι ρυθμίσεις-οδηγοί της κάρτας μας είναι ok ή αν χρειάζεται η κάρτα μας κάποιο επιπλέον firmware που πρέπει να εγκατασταθεί manual. Στην περίπτωση μου χρειαζόταν κάποια χειροκίνητη εγκατάσταση firmware. Οπότε αν έχετε την ίδια κάρτα , φαντάζομαι θα χρειαστείτε και εσείς αυτή τη διαδικασία.
Από το παραπάνω αποτέλεσμα λοιπόν παρατηρούμε ότι υπάρχει κάποιο πρόβλημα στο firmware . Συγκεκριμένα αναφέρει τις εξής γραμμές :- Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων
[ 21.244009] tda1004x: timeout waiting for DSP ready
[ 21.284006] tda1004x: found firmware revision 0 -- invalid
[ 21.284009] tda1004x: trying to boot from eeprom
Αυτό σημαίνει ότι πρέπει να βρούμε ενημερωμένο firmware. Για την επίλυση του προβλήματος κάνουμε εγκατάσταση του πακέτου "linux-firmware-nonfree" , δίνοντας στον τερματικό την παρακάτω εντολή :- Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων
sudo apt-get install linux-firmware-nonfree
Μετά από αυτό θα πρέπει να ξαναδώσουμε το dmesg και να δούμε ότι το πρόβλημα λογικά έχει επιλυθεί , αφού ανάμεσα θα έχουμε την εξής γραμμή :- Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων
[ 19.192008] tda1004x: found firmware revision 20 -- ok
Η χειροκίνητη εγκατάσταση του firmware απαιτείται για την κάρτα αυτή τουλάχιστον μέχρι την έκδοση του Ubuntu 11.04 . Σε νεότερες εκδόσεις ίσως και να μη χρειαστεί και να περιλαμβάνεται στον πυρήνα, χωρίς να είναι σίγουρο. Πρέπει συνέχεια να παρακολουθείτε το dmeg σας.
Αναλογικά Κανάλια :
Αφού έχουμε ολοκληρώσει την παραπάνω διαδικασία εγκατάστασης του απαραίτητου firmware μπορούμε να προχωρήσουμε στη ρύθμιση των προγραμμάτων μας για τη λήψη αναλογικών καναλιών.
Μία εφαρμογή για να μπορούμε να βλέπουμε αναλογικά κανάλια είναι το Tvtime. Μπορείτε να το βρείτε και να το εγκαταστήσετε δωρεάν από το Κέντρο Λογισμικού Ubuntu.
Έπειτα ανοίγουμε το Tvtime και θα μας εμφανισθεί η παρακάτω εικόνα :
Αρκεί λοιπόν να κάνουμε τις κατάλληλες ρυθμίσεις και μετά αναζήτηση για αναλογικά κανάλια.
Στο Tvtime κάνουμε τα παρακάτω :
- Input Configuration > Change Video Source : Television
- Television Stadard > PAL (για Ελλάδα-Ευρώπη)
- Channel Management > Change frequency table > Europe
- Τέλος κάνουμε Scan Channels for Signal και βρίσκουμε τα αναλογικά κανάλια
Εάν για κάποιο λόγο ΔΕΝ έχετε ήχο στο Tvtime , θα πρέπει να κάνετε ανακατεύθυνση του . Οδηγίες μπορείτε να βρείτε σε αυτό το thread
Ψηφιακά Κανάλια :
Για να μπορέσετε να δείτε ψηφιακά κανάλια πρέπει να υπάρχει κάλυψη ψηφιακού σήματος στην περιοχή σας. Τις περιοχές κάλυψης του ψηφιακού σήματος στην Ελλάδα μπορείτε να τις δείτε από το site της Digea. Αργά ή γρήγορα όλες η περιοχές τις Ελλάδας θα έχουν ψηφιακό σήμα.. Οπότε αν πρός το παρών δεν έχετε , πρέπει να γνωρίζετε ότι σταδιακά γίνεται η μετάβαση σε αυτό σε όλη τη χώρα.
Εάν είστε Αθήνα, μία εφαρμογή για να μπορούμε να βλέπουμε ψηφιακά κανάλια είναι το Me Tv . Θα το βρείτε και αυτό στο κέντρο λογισμικού του Ubuntu .
Αφού το εγκαταστήσετε και το ανοίξετε, θα εμφανιστούν δύο παράθυρα :
Στο παράθυρο Me Tv Scan Wizard επιλέγουμε το δεύτερο κουτάκι και πατάμε δίπλα το Browse
Εκεί επιλέγουμε gr-Athens , πατάμε ok και κάνουμε αναζήτηση με βάση αυτό το αρχείο
Εάν όλα έχουν πάει καλά , θα είστε σε θέση να βλέπετε ψηφιακά κανάλια.
Σε περίπτωση που δεν είστε Αθήνα ή στην περιοχή κάλυψης της Αθήνας μπορείτε να δείτε τα ψηφιακά κανάλια και από το Vlc ως εξής :
Ανοίγουμε το Vlc
Media > Open Capture Device
Κάνουμε τις παρακάτω ρυθμίσεις
Στο Βήμα 2 στην παραπάνω εικόνα βάζουμε /dev/dvb/adapter0 γιατί έχουμε αποσυνδέσει την web cam από το pc μας και αναγνωρίζεται στο adapter0 η κάρτα τηλεόρασης . Αλλιώς αν δεν είχαμε αποσυνδέσει την κάμερα πολύ πιθανόν η κάρτα τηλεόρασης μας να ήταν στο adapter1 . Σε παραπέμπω πάλι εδώ
Στο Βήμα 3 βάζουμε τη συχνότητα του ψηφιακού καναλιού που θέλουμε να δούμε. Αυτήν μπορούμε να τη βρούμε από τη σελίδα της Digea . Για παράδειγμα για την Πάτρα έχουμε από τη σελίδα της Digea τα παρακάτω :
Κέντρο Εκπομπής Αρόης
(Πάτρα)
Από το συγκεκριμένο κέντρο εκπομπής
έχει ξεκινήσει η εκπομπή ψηφιακού σήματος
από τις 3 Φεβρουαρίου 2012
Οι συχνότητες εκπομπής είναι οι εξής:
44 (658 MHz) ALPHA, ALTER, ANT1, ΜΑΚΕΔΟΝΙΑ TV και
46 (674 MHz) MEGA, ΣΚΑΪ, STAR.
Οί συχνότητες είναι σε Mhz επόμένως στο Vlc στο βήμα 3 βάζουμε και 3 μηδενικά από πίσω διότι στο Vlc είναι σε Khz . Άρα 658Mhz = 658000KHz
Μετά το πέρας όλων αυτών πατάμε Play και βλέπουμε τα κανάλια μας στο Vlc!!!
Βιβλιογραφία :
Πηγές του οδηγού αυτού ήταν τα παρακάτω θέματα του φόρουμ :
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=14478&hilit=+pinnacle
viewtopic.php?f=37&t=11253&hilit=+pinnacle
viewtopic.php?f=37&t=18316&hilit=+pinnacle
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=22108&hilit=+pinnacle
Ευχαριστώ όλους όσους βοήθησαν για να δουλέψει η κάρτα !!!
Η εργασία υπάγεται στην άδεια Creative Commons Αναφορά-Μη εμπορική χρήση-Παρόμοια διανομή 3.0 Ελλάδα
