Έλεγχος σκληρού δίσκου Hardware

[joe iwannou]

ssd είναι.

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: Patriot Burst
Serial Number: D9AE079B174800302393
Firmware Version: SBFM61.3
User Capacity: 120.034.123.776 bytes [120 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate: Solid State Device
Form Factor: 2.5 inches
Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is: ACS-4 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is: SATA 3.2, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Sat Feb 8 14:29:29 2020 EET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (65535) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x79) SMART execute Offline immediate.
No Auto Offline data collection support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 30) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 6) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 050 Pre-fail Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 10
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 13
168 Unknown_Attribute 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
170 Unknown_Attribute 0x0003 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 82
173 Unknown_Attribute 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 7
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0023 067 067 000 Pre-fail Always - 33 (Min/Max 33/33)
218 Unknown_Attribute 0x000b 100 100 050 Pre-fail Always - 0
231 Temperature_Celsius 0x0013 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always - 100
241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 44

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 0
Note: revision number not 1 implies that no selective self-test has ever been run
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing

[the_eye]

Μάλιστα ... βλέπω δεν τον έχει στην βάση περίεργο.

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]

[joe iwannou]

Προτρέπει να γίνουν 3 τεστ θα τα κάνω και θα τα ανεβάσω σε λίγο.

[joe iwannou]

Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 30) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 6) minutes.

Εκτέλεση Sort test

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

smartctl -t short /dev/<device>

Αποτέλεσμα

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

smartctl -H /dev/<device>
smartctl -l selftest /dev/<device>
smartctl -a /dev/<device>

Δικά μου τώρα
Sort

smartctl 7.0 2018-12-30 r4883 [x86_64-linux-5.3.0-29-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, http://www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

conveyance

smartctl 7.0 2018-12-30 r4883 [x86_64-linux-5.3.0-29-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, http://www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

[joe iwannou]

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

smartctl 7.0 2018-12-30 r4883 [x86_64-linux-5.3.0-29-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 17 -
# 2 Conveyance offline Completed without error 00% 16 -
# 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16 -

[joe iwannou]

Εγκατέστησα την νέα 7.1 έκδοση του smartmontools από Εδώ
Το κατέβασα από Εδώ
Και ακολουθώντας τις οδηγίες

Install from the source tarball

Download the latest source tarball from ​here. More recent test tarballs build from SVN snapshots are available ​here.

Uncompress the tarball:

tar zxvf smartmontools-7.1.tar.gz εδω εχει 6.5 που πρεπει να αλλαξει σε 7.1
[/u]
The previous step created a directory called smartmontools-6.3 containing the code. Go to that directory, build, and install:

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

cd smartmontools-7.1 **** κι εδω εχει 6.5 που πρεπει να αλλαξει σε 7.1 ****
./configure
make
sudo make install

These optional arguments of ./configure are fully explained in the INSTALL​ file. The most important one is --prefix to change the default installation directories. If you don't pass any arguments to ./configure all files will reside under /usr/local to not interfere with files from your distribution.

To compile from another directory (avoids overwriting virgin files from the smartmontools package) replace ./configure [options] by:

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

mkdir objdir
cd objdir
../configure [options]

To install to another destination (useful for testing and to avoid overwriting an existing smartmontools installation) replace make install by:

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

make DESTDIR=/home/myself/smartmontools-test install

Use a full path: ~/smartmontools-test would work but ./smartmontools-test won't.

The smartmontools binaries for Windows can also be build from the source tarball (or from SVN) using the ​MinGW or the ​MinGW-w64 compiler. Build environments may be ​Cygwin or ​MSYS, cross-compilation under Linux is also supported. Extra ./configure arguments --host=... and --build=... may be required. The make install command does not work for Windows. See INSTALL​ file for details.

Τα αποτελέσματα του νέου τεστ

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων


ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 050 Pre-fail Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 108
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 26
168 SATA_Phy_Error_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
170 Bad_Blk_Ct_Erl/Lat 0x0003 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0/82
173 MaxAvgErase_Ct 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1
192 Unsafe_Shutdown_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 8
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0023 067 067 000 Pre-fail Always - 33 (Min/Max 33/33)
218 CRC_Error_Count 0x000b 100 100 050 Pre-fail Always - 0
231 SSD_Life_Left 0x0013 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always - 100
241 Lifetime_Writes_GiB 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 91

[the_eye]

Ενδιαφέρουσα πληροφορία

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

231 SSD_Life_Left 0x0013 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always - 100

[joe iwannou]

The wear level indicator starts at 100 and decreases linearly down to 1 from what I can tell. At 1 the drive will have exceeded all of its rated p/e cycles, but in reality the drive's total endurance can significantly exceed that value.

Google translate

Ο δείκτης στάθμης φθοράς ξεκινά από 100 και μειώνεται γραμμικά κάτω από το 1 σε σχέση με αυτό που μπορώ να πω. Στο 1 ο οδηγός θα έχει υπερβεί όλους τους ονομαστικούς κύκλους π / ε, αλλά στην πραγματικότητα η συνολική αντοχή του οδηγού μπορεί να υπερβεί σημαντικά αυτή την τιμή.

https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/106678/how-to-check-the-life-left-in-ssd-or-the-mediums-wear-level

[joe iwannou]

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Samsung based SSDs
Device Model: Samsung SSD 840 Series

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 098 098 000 Old_age Always - 7909
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 098 098 000 Old_age Always - 1034
177 Wear_Leveling_Count 0x0013 097 097 000 Pre-fail Always - 27
179 Used_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Tot 0x0013 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0
181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total 0x0032 100 100 010 Old_age Always - 0
182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total 0x0032 100 100 010 Old_age Always - 0
183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0013 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0
187 Uncorrectable_Error_Cnt 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0032 077 034 000 Old_age Always - 23
195 ECC_Error_Rate 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
199 CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 157
235 POR_Recovery_Count 0x0012 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 243
241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 4775727257

[pc_magas]

Έχω έναν δίσκο και είδα ότι το Raw_Read_Error_Rate αυξάνει:

Εκτέλεση 1:

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων


ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 080 068 006 Pre-fail Always - 104148416
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 100 099 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 76
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 099 099 036 Pre-fail Always - 85
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 068 060 045 Pre-fail Always - 6829091
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 89 (168 141 0)
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 43
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 099 000 Old_age Always - 4295032834
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 073 053 040 Old_age Always - 27 (Min/Max 20/27)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 8
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 23
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 355
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 027 047 000 Old_age Always - 27 (0 18 0 0 0)
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 35 (165 56 0)
241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 745260625
242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 3286698168
254 Free_Fall_Sensor 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0


Εκτέλεση 2:

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων


SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 081 068 006 Pre-fail Always - 124476968
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 100 099 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 76
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 099 099 036 Pre-fail Always - 85
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 068 060 045 Pre-fail Always - 6842606
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 89 (115 56 0)
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 43
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 099 000 Old_age Always - 4295032834
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 070 053 040 Old_age Always - 30 (Min/Max 20/30)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 8
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 23
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 357
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 030 047 000 Old_age Always - 30 (0 18 0 0 0)
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 35 (14 148 0)
241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 745260625
242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 3307026720
254 Free_Fall_Sensor 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0


Αλλά είναι μόνο αυτό δεν νομίζω να αποτελεί issue. Επειδή τα άλλα είναι σταθερά.