Έλεγχος σκληρού δίσκου Hardware

[lepidas]

Όντως βάσει αυτών δεν ειναι σε καλή κατάσταση ανεξαρτητα απο τα υπολοιπα. και ισως το command_timeout κανει αργο το συστημα?

[BEGINER001]

Μεγαλη διχογνωμία, τελικα ειναι χαλια ο δίσκος η όχι;

Επειδη προκειται για ενα παλιο laptop αναγκαστικά θα παω σε αντικατασταση του και οχι σε αντικατασταση δισκου.

[BEGINER001]

αλήθεια συμφέρει να αλλάξουμε δισκο σε ένα λαπτοπ ηλικίας 8 ετών; Ποια ειναι η αποψη σας;

[lepidas]

Δεν υπάρχει διχογνωμία, δεν είχα προσέξει κάτι στην αναφορά του δίσκου(το ειδε ο αντμιν ομως).
Όσο αφορά για την αντικατάσταση, εξαρτάται, αν ειναι καλομεταχειρισμένο και καθαρο τοτε ειναι οκ να σωθείς με 120 ευρώ με ενα δισκο ssd, στο κάτω κάτω αν τα φτύσει τελικά παίρνεις ενα νέο laptop και βάζεις εκεί το δίσκο αυτό (και κρατας το 2ο για μια εξατομικευμένη εγκατάσταση αν το μελλοντικο χωραει 2 δισκους εστω τον ενα με caddy στη θεση του dvd).

[BEGINER001]

Οκ ευχαριστω και τους 2 για την πολυτιμη βοηθεια, τουλαχιστον τωρα ξερω το προβλημα.

Το προβλημα μου ειναι περιπλοκο καθοσον εχω σε αυτο το laptop dual boot me windows Vista (χωρις CD) . Δεν εχω ιδιαιτερες απαιτήσεις απο τα windows απλα τα χρειαζομαι να υπαρχουν μια στο τοσο για κατι ειδικο.

Αν λοιπον παω σε αγορά δισκου τοτε θα πρέπει να αγοράσω και τα windows 7 και εχω αποκτήσει μια αποστροφη στο να πληρώσω λογισμικό windows

Σκεφτηκα την κλωνοποιηση του συστήματος, διαθετω και ενα εξωτερικο δισκο αν χρειαστει. Βρηκα αυτο εδω το θέμα https://forum.ubuntu-gr.org/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=33088 αλλα απο οτι καταλαβα απο τις απαντησεις δυσκολο το εγχειρημα.

[mparteli]

παιδια καλησπερα εχω προβλημα με τν σκληρο δισκο για δειτε λιγο εδω κ πειτε μου υπαρχει περιπτωση να καταφερω να παρω τα αρχεια μου?

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [x86_64-linux-4.4.0-31-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Hitachi/HGST Travelstar 5K750
Device Model: Hitachi HTS547550A9E384
Serial Number: J21D0052GAJSRR
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000cca 642c4caa5
Firmware Version: JE3OA60A
User Capacity: 500.107.862.016 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 6
SATA Version is: SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s
Local Time is: Mon Mar 26 14:01:35 2018 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!
Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.
See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 121) The previous self-test completed having
the read element of the test failed.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 45) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 147) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 092 092 062 Pre-fail Always - 1900563
2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 040 Pre-fail Offline - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 208 208 033 Pre-fail Always - 1
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 093 093 000 Old_age Always - 11326
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 001 001 005 Pre-fail Always FAILING_NOW 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 099 099 067 Pre-fail Always - 65536
8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 040 Pre-fail Offline - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 054 054 000 Old_age Always - 20301
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 060 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 096 096 000 Old_age Always - 6482
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x000a 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 131073
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 171
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 097 097 000 Old_age Always - 34272
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0002 214 214 000 Old_age Always - 28 (Min/Max 7/52)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 097 097 000 Old_age Always - 284
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 001 001 000 Old_age Always - 31088
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
223 Load_Retry_Count 0x000a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 21347 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 21347 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 20301 hours (845 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 d0 4b fb 07 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x07fb4bd0 = 133909456

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 08 60 d0 4b fb 40 00 00:04:52.071 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 58 c8 4b fb 40 00 00:04:52.071 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 50 c0 4b fb 40 00 00:04:52.071 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 48 b8 4b fb 40 00 00:04:52.070 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 40 b0 4b fb 40 00 00:04:52.070 READ FPDMA QUEUED

Error 21346 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 20301 hours (845 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 50 d0 4b fb 07 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x07fb4bd0 = 133909456

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 80 28 60 87 82 40 00 00:04:48.876 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 20 60 86 82 40 00 00:04:48.876 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 80 18 a0 4b fb 40 00 00:04:48.876 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 10 a0 4a fb 40 00 00:04:48.872 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 a0 49 fb 40 00 00:04:48.872 READ FPDMA QUEUED

Error 21345 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 20301 hours (845 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 88 cf 42 02 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0242cf88 = 37932936

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 08 70 88 cf 42 40 00 00:04:44.361 READ FPDMA QUEUED
2f 00 01 10 00 00 e0 00 00:04:44.360 READ LOG EXT
60 08 68 80 cf 42 40 00 00:04:41.189 READ FPDMA QUEUED
2f 00 01 10 00 00 e0 00 00:04:41.189 READ LOG EXT
60 08 60 78 cf 42 40 00 00:04:38.017 READ FPDMA QUEUED

Error 21344 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 20301 hours (845 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 80 cf 42 02 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0242cf80 = 37932928

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 08 68 80 cf 42 40 00 00:04:41.189 READ FPDMA QUEUED
2f 00 01 10 00 00 e0 00 00:04:41.189 READ LOG EXT
60 08 60 78 cf 42 40 00 00:04:38.017 READ FPDMA QUEUED
2f 00 01 10 00 00 e0 00 00:04:38.017 READ LOG EXT
60 08 58 70 cf 42 40 00 00:04:34.846 READ FPDMA QUEUED

Error 21343 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 20301 hours (845 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 78 cf 42 02 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0242cf78 = 37932920

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 08 60 78 cf 42 40 00 00:04:38.017 READ FPDMA QUEUED
2f 00 01 10 00 00 e0 00 00:04:38.017 READ LOG EXT
60 08 58 70 cf 42 40 00 00:04:34.846 READ FPDMA QUEUED
2f 00 01 10 00 00 e0 00 00:04:34.845 READ LOG EXT
60 08 50 68 cf 42 40 00 00:04:31.674 READ FPDMA QUEUED

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed: read failure 90% 20301 542890792
# 2 Short offline Aborted by host 90% 20300 -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

[freefour]

Καλησπερα, για πρωτη φορα ηθελα να δω σε τι κατασταση βρισκεται ο SSD μου μετα απο 8 περιπου μηνες χρησης.

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

dimitris@Dimitris:~$ sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda
[sudo] password for dimitris:
smartctl 6.5 2016-01-24 r4214 [x86_64-linux-4.13.0-45-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Samsung based SSDs
Device Model: Samsung SSD 850 EVO 250GB
Serial Number: S3R0NF0J830361K
LU WWN Device Id: 5 002538 d4224fe41
Firmware Version: EMT03B6Q
User Capacity: 250.059.350.016 bytes [250 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate: Solid State Device
Form Factor: 2.5 inches
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ACS-2, ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4c
SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Wed Jun 20 12:20:44 2018 EEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 0) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x53) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
No Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 133) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 2643
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 098 098 000 Old_age Always - 1276
177 Wear_Leveling_Count 0x0013 099 099 000 Pre-fail Always - 15
179 Used_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Tot 0x0013 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0
181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total 0x0032 100 100 010 Old_age Always - 0
182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total 0x0032 100 100 010 Old_age Always - 0
183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0013 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0
187 Uncorrectable_Error_Cnt 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0032 068 060 000 Old_age Always - 32
195 ECC_Error_Rate 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
199 CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 24
235 POR_Recovery_Count 0x0012 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 296
241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 8875759601

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 573 -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
255 0 65535 Read_scanning was never started
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

dimitris@Dimitris:~$



[the_eye]

Στους SSD σημαντική είναι η τιμή Wear_Leveling_Count σε εσένα είναι καλή 99%.
Αλλά τα πράγματα διαφέρουν αρκετά στους SSD.
Καλό είναι να δεις και ο κατασκευαστής τι δίνει για τις τιμές αυτές στον δίσκο σου πχ kingston
http://media.kingston.com/support/downl ... ribute.pdf

[freefour]

Στους SSD σημαντική είναι η τιμή Wear_Leveling_Count σε εσένα είναι καλή 99%.

Α ωραια.
Ο δισκος ειναι samsung 850 evo 250gb, θα το κοιταξω ευχαριστω.

[dgtfeargr]

Πως βλέπετε το 9ετιας πλέον σκληρό μου;

Κώδικας: Επιλογή όλων

root@invisible-Aspire-7736:/tmp/ntoulasd-ubuntu-gr_forum_signature-1781668# sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-4.15.0-29-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Western Digital Scorpio Blue Serial ATA
Device Model: WDC WD5000BEVT-22ZAT0
Serial Number: WD-WXQ0A99J4715
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2039148a1
Firmware Version: 01.01A01
User Capacity: 500.107.862.016 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is: SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s
Local Time is: Mon Jul 30 16:54:48 2018 EEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (13200) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 154) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 5434
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 185 174 021 Pre-fail Always - 1708
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 092 092 000 Old_age Always - 8762
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 070 070 000 Old_age Always - 21929
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0033 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 092 092 000 Old_age Always - 8692
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 199 199 000 Old_age Always - 1157
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 125 125 000 Old_age Always - 225646
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 092 080 000 Old_age Always - 55
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0009 100 253 051 Pre-fail Offline - 0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

root@invisible-Aspire-7736:/tmp/ntoulasd-ubuntu-gr_forum_signature-1781668#